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  • ..." a field), with its own field quanta, called [[phonon]]s. Such "effective particles" derived from effective fields are also known as [[quasiparticle]]s.
    2 KB (322 words) - 07:58, 10 May 2021
  • ...tein statistics]]. The equation of state of such gases with <math>N</math> particles occupying a volume <math>V</math> with temperature <math>T</math> and press ...due to quantum exchange effects not because of actual interactions between particles since in ideal gas, interactional forces are neglected) and in [[Bose gas]]
    55 KB (8,353 words) - 08:00, 10 May 2021
  • ...s this force just [[color confinement|confines]] the quarks into composite particles ([[hadrons]]) of size around 10<sup>−15</sup>&nbsp;m = 1&nbsp;[[femtomete ...Strangelets are supposed to be present in the galactic flux of high energy particles and should therefore theoretically be detectable in [[cosmic rays]] here on
    24 KB (3,591 words) - 08:02, 10 May 2021
  • ...results of lattice QCD computations show e.g. that in a meson not only the particles (quarks and antiquarks), but also the "[[Flux tube|fluxtube]]s" of the gluo | title=Triviality Pursuit: Can Elementary Scalar Particles Exist?
    11 KB (1,524 words) - 07:55, 10 May 2021
  • * [[Diffusion constant]], relates the flux of particles with the negative gradient of the concentration (see [[Fick's laws of diffu
    2 KB (341 words) - 08:04, 10 May 2021
  • ...s of new particles, which can again produce new fireballs, and the ejected particles can then be detected by particle detectors. This [[QCD matter|quark matter] ...duction showed that because increases in energy in a system will cause new particles to be produced, an increase of collision energy will increase the entropy o
    7 KB (1,019 words) - 08:03, 10 May 2021
  • ...particle only sees the valence partons. At higher energies, the scattering particles also detects the sea partons.]] ===Component particles===
    19 KB (2,674 words) - 08:06, 10 May 2021
  • ...apiro|first4=B.|date=2011-03-01|title=The Behaviors of Ferro-Magnetic Nano-Particles In and Around Blood Vessels under Applied Magnetic Fields|journal=Journal o
    39 KB (5,446 words) - 08:08, 10 May 2021
  • ...er a region of position space and momentum space gives the total number of particles which have positions and momenta in that region: ...ple integral|6-fold integral]]. While ''f'' is associated with a number of particles, the phase space is for one-particle (not all of them, which is usually the
    31 KB (4,779 words) - 08:08, 10 May 2021
  • ...ty_(physics) intensity (physics)] received by two detectors from a beam of particles. HBT effects can generally be attributed to the [https://en.wikipedia.org/ ...ns such as electrons, the antisymmetry of wave functions under exchange of particles renders the interference destructive, leading to zero joint detection proba
    20 KB (2,929 words) - 13:28, 10 May 2021
  • ...emical (abundance) equilibrium. The word plasma signals that color charged particles (quarks and/or gluons) are able to move in the volume occupied by the plasm ...tremely dense environment, in which quarks and gluons may interact as free particles for brief moments. The collisions happened at such extreme velocities that
    47 KB (6,872 words) - 08:10, 10 May 2021
  • |url=http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/particles/qrkdec.html |title=Review of Particles Physics: The CKM Quark-Mixing Matrix
    7 KB (967 words) - 08:11, 10 May 2021
  • ...] of ultra-high-energy particles. In general, the collision of high-energy particles can produce [[jet (particle physics)|jet]]s of [[elementary particle]]s tha ...[[Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider]] (RHIC) from the suppression of high-pt particles studying the nuclear modification factor<ref>{{cite journal | last=Adcox |
    6 KB (793 words) - 08:11, 10 May 2021